Class 2 money: counting rupees and working out change

Money is maths a child can hold. In Class 2 they count amounts in rupees and paise, add up what a few things cost, and work out the change from a note. Because they see money used every day, this is often the topic where word problems finally feel real.

Underneath the coins and notes, money is just addition and subtraction wearing a rupee sign. A child who is comfortable with those two operations mostly needs practice reading the problem and keeping the rupee symbol in place.

What your child needs to know

  • Recognise rupee coins and notes and their values
  • Know that 1 rupee is the same as 100 paise
  • Add up the cost of two or three items
  • Work out change from a note
  • Make a given amount from coins and notes

Worked examples

A pencil costs ₹7 and a rubber costs ₹5. What do they cost together?

Hint — "together" means add the two prices.

₹7 + ₹5 = ₹12 for both.

You buy a toy for ₹15 and pay with a ₹20 note. How much change?

Hint — change is what you paid take away the cost.

₹20 − ₹15 = ₹5 change.

How many paise make 1 rupee?

Hint — think of two 50-paise coins.

1 rupee is 100 paise. Two 50-paise coins, or four 25-paise coins, make one rupee.

You have two ₹10 notes and one ₹5 note. How much money is that?

Hint — add the notes up.

₹10 + ₹10 + ₹5 = ₹25.

How Olympiads test this

Olympiads such as SOF IMO and CREST CMO at Class 2 like coin-and-note pictures: which coins make ₹20, or how much change is left. They also set short shopping word problems with two items. The numbers stay within Class 2 addition and subtraction. Letting a child handle real coins at the shop is the best preparation — the precise exam questions can never be predicted.

Practice questions

Show 5 practice questions and answers
  1. ₹8 + ₹6 — ₹14
  2. You pay ₹50 for a ₹35 toy. How much change? — ₹15
  3. How many paise make 1 rupee? — 100 paise
  4. What do three ₹5 coins make? — ₹15
  5. A book costs ₹40 and a pen ₹12. What is the total? — ₹52

Inside Talyzo: World 8, Community

Money is World 8, set in a busy community — the market, the shop, the ticket counter. Each question gives a hint before the answer and a full explanation after, so counting change becomes a confident, everyday skill rather than an anxious sum.

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